Switzerland vs Portugal

Every indicator for Switzerland and Portugal side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorSwitzerlandPortugalDifference
Population (2025) (people)9,092,43610,804,871−15.8%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)1,044347+200.9%
GDP per capita ($)114,76932,082+257.7%
Life expectancy (years)84.482.4—
Area (km²)41,29192,230−55.2%
Population density (people/km²)220117+88.0%
Median age (years)43.046.9—
Internet usage (%)97.388.5—
Unemployment rate (%)4.96.2—
Inflation (%)0.22.3—
Urban population (%)85.761.5—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)6,7224,642+44.8%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)0.721.53−52.9%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)2.273.57−36.4%
Military expenditure per capita ($)739430+72.1%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)20,00052,000−61.5%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.24.8−54.3%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.401.01−60.4%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Switzerland relative to Portugal; a positive value favors Switzerland. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Portugal is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Switzerland leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in gdp per capita, about 3.6 times; they are closest on population (2025).

Key differences

  • Switzerland's gdp per capita (114,769) is about 3.6 times Portugal's (32,082).
  • Switzerland's gdp (nominal) (1,044) is about 3.0 times Portugal's (347).
  • Portugal's armed forces personnel (2020) (52,000) is about 2.6 times Switzerland's (20,000).
  • Portugal's armed forces as a share of the labor force (1.01) is about 2.5 times Switzerland's (0.40).
  • Portugal's area (92,230) is about 2.2 times Switzerland's (41,291).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Switzerland and Portugal differ most?
In gdp per capita. Switzerland records 114,769 against Portugal's 32,082 — a ratio of roughly 3.6 to one.
Where are Switzerland and Portugal most alike?
In population (2025), at 10,804,871 and 9,092,436 — a gap of only %19.
On how many indicators is Switzerland ahead of Portugal?
Switzerland is higher on 5 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Portugal on 7. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Switzerland and Portugal — core indicators
05 M10 M15 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Switzerland: 9,092,436GDP (nominal) — Switzerland: 1,044GDP per capita — Switzerland: 114,769Area — Switzerland: 41,291Population (2025) — Portugal: 10,804,871GDP (nominal) — Portugal: 347GDP per capita — Portugal: 32,082Area — Portugal: 92,230
SwitzerlandPortugal

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Switzerland or Portugal.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI