Italy vs Thailand

Every indicator for Italy and Thailand side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorItalyThailandDifference
Population (2025) (people)58,915,65671,619,863−17.7%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)2,552577+342.3%
GDP per capita ($)43,3098,057+437.5%
Life expectancy (years)84.076.6—
Area (km²)302,070513,115−41.1%
Population density (people/km²)195140+39.7%
Median age (years)48.440.5—
Internet usage (%)89.290.9—
Unemployment rate (%)6.40.8—
Inflation (%)1.5-0.1—
Urban population (%)69.762.8—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)37,9655,522+587.5%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.611.08+49.1%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)3.184.54−30.0%
Military expenditure per capita ($)64477+735.8%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)338,000455,000−25.7%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)5.76.4−9.7%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)1.351.13+19.5%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Italy relative to Thailand; a positive value favors Italy. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Italy is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Thailand leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in military expenditure per capita, about 8.4 times; they are closest on armed forces per 1,000 people.

Key differences

  • Italy's military expenditure per capita (644) is about 8.4 times Thailand's (77).
  • Italy's military expenditure (2024) (37,965) is about 6.9 times Thailand's (5,522).
  • Italy's gdp per capita (43,309) is about 5.4 times Thailand's (8,057).
  • Italy's gdp (nominal) (2,552) is about 4.4 times Thailand's (577).
  • On area, Thailand is %70 higher than Italy: 513,115 against 302,070.

Frequently asked questions

Where do Italy and Thailand differ most?
In military expenditure per capita. Italy records 644 against Thailand's 77 — a ratio of roughly 8.4 to one.
Where are Italy and Thailand most alike?
In armed forces per 1,000 people, at 6.4 and 5.7 — a gap of only %11.
On how many indicators is Italy ahead of Thailand?
Italy is higher on 7 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Thailand on 5. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Italy and Thailand — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Italy: 58,915,656GDP (nominal) — Italy: 2,552GDP per capita — Italy: 43,309Area — Italy: 302,070Population (2025) — Thailand: 71,619,863GDP (nominal) — Thailand: 577GDP per capita — Thailand: 8,057Area — Thailand: 513,115
ItalyThailand

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Italy or Thailand.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI