Norway vs Poland

Every indicator for Norway and Poland side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorNorwayPolandDifference
Population (2025) (people)5,610,87036,435,861−84.6%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)5311,035−48.7%
GDP per capita ($)94,59428,420+232.8%
Life expectancy (years)83.278.4—
Area (km²)624,500313,930+98.9%
Population density (people/km²)9116−92.3%
Median age (years)40.242.1—
Internet usage (%)99.088.6—
Unemployment rate (%)4.63.0—
Inflation (%)3.13.8—
Urban population (%)83.660.1—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)10,43538,001−72.5%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.094.15−49.6%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.538.47−46.5%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,8601,043+78.3%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)25,000189,000−86.8%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)4.55.2−14.1%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.851.04−18.3%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Norway relative to Poland; a positive value favors Norway. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Poland is higher on 9 of the 12 indicators, while Norway leads on the remaining 3. The widest separation is in population density, about 13 times; they are closest on armed forces per 1,000 people.

Key differences

  • Population density shows the widest gap of all: Poland stands at 116 against Norway's 9 — roughly 13 times as much.
  • Poland's armed forces personnel (2020) (189,000) is about 7.6 times Norway's (25,000).
  • Poland's population (2025) (36,435,861) is about 6.5 times Norway's (5,610,870).
  • Poland's military expenditure (2024) (38,001) is about 3.6 times Norway's (10,435).
  • Norway's gdp per capita (94,594) is about 3.3 times Poland's (28,420).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Norway and Poland differ most?
In population density. Poland records 116 against Norway's 9 — a ratio of roughly 13 to one.
Where are Norway and Poland most alike?
In armed forces per 1,000 people, at 5.2 and 4.5 — a gap of only %16.
On how many indicators is Norway ahead of Poland?
Norway is higher on 3 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Poland on 9. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Norway and Poland — core indicators
010 M20 M30 M40 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Norway: 5,610,870GDP (nominal) — Norway: 531GDP per capita — Norway: 94,594Area — Norway: 624,500Population (2025) — Poland: 36,435,861GDP (nominal) — Poland: 1,035GDP per capita — Poland: 28,420Area — Poland: 313,930
NorwayPoland

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Norway or Poland.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI