United States vs Germany
Every indicator for United States and Germany side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.
| Indicator | United States | Germany | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (2025) (people) | 341,784,857 | 83,491,249 | +309.4% |
| GDP (nominal) (billion $) | 30,770 | 5,051 | +509.2% |
| GDP per capita ($) | 90,027 | 60,496 | +48.8% |
| Life expectancy (years) | 78.9 | 80.8 | — |
| Area (km²) | 9,831,510 | 357,680 | +2,648.7% |
| Population density (people/km²) | 35 | 233 | −85.1% |
| Median age (years) | 38.3 | 46.7 | — |
| Internet usage (%) | 94.7 | 93.5 | — |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 4.2 | 3.7 | — |
| Inflation (%) | 2.9 | 2.2 | — |
| Urban population (%) | 80.2 | 82.1 | — |
| Military expenditure (2024) (million $) | 997,309 | 88,458 | +1,027.4% |
| Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%) | 3.42 | 1.89 | +81.0% |
| Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%) | 9.11 | 3.93 | +131.8% |
| Military expenditure per capita ($) | 2,918 | 1,059 | +175.4% |
| Armed forces personnel (2020) (people) | 1,395,000 | 183,000 | +662.3% |
| Armed forces per 1,000 people (people) | 4.1 | 2.2 | +86.2% |
| Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%) | 0.84 | 0.42 | +100.0% |
The difference column shows the percentage gap of United States relative to Germany; a positive value favors United States. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.
At a glance
United States is higher on 11 of the 12 indicators, while Germany leads on the remaining 1. The widest separation is in area, about 27 times; they are closest on gdp per capita.
Key differences
- Area shows the widest gap of all: United States stands at 9,831,510 against Germany's 357,680 — roughly 27 times as much.
- Military expenditure (2024) shows the widest gap of all: United States stands at 997,309 against Germany's 88,458 — roughly 11 times as much.
- United States's armed forces personnel (2020) (1,395,000) is about 7.6 times Germany's (183,000).
- Germany's population density (233) is about 6.7 times United States's (35).
- United States's gdp (nominal) (30,770) is about 6.1 times Germany's (5,051).
Frequently asked questions
Where do United States and Germany differ most?
Where are United States and Germany most alike?
On how many indicators is United States ahead of Germany?
The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.
Related comparisons
Other comparisons involving United States or Germany.
United States profile →
All statistics, series, and details.
Germany profile →
All statistics, series, and details.