Austria vs Switzerland

Every indicator for Austria and Switzerland side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorAustriaSwitzerlandDifference
Population (2025) (people)9,208,1639,092,436+1.3%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)5791,044−44.5%
GDP per capita ($)62,930114,769−45.2%
Life expectancy (years)82.084.4—
Area (km²)83,87941,291+103.1%
Population density (people/km²)110220−50.1%
Median age (years)44.143.0—
Internet usage (%)91.997.3—
Unemployment rate (%)5.64.9—
Inflation (%)3.50.2—
Urban population (%)69.785.7—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)5,2596,722−21.8%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.000.72+38.9%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)1.852.27−18.5%
Military expenditure per capita ($)571739−22.7%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)23,00020,000+15.0%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.52.2+13.6%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.500.40+25.0%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Austria relative to Switzerland; a positive value favors Austria. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Neither side dominates: Austria is higher on 6 of 12 indicators, Switzerland on 6. The widest separation is in area (about 2.0×); they are closest on population (2025).

Key differences

  • Austria's area (83,879) is about 2.0 times Switzerland's (41,291).
  • Switzerland's population density (220) is about 2.0 times Austria's (110).
  • On gdp per capita, Switzerland is %82 higher than Austria: 114,769 against 62,930.
  • On gdp (nominal), Switzerland is %80 higher than Austria: 1,044 against 579.
  • On military expenditure as a share of gdp, Austria is %39 higher than Switzerland: 1.00 against 0.72.

Frequently asked questions

Where do Austria and Switzerland differ most?
In area. Austria records 83,879 against Switzerland's 41,291 — a ratio of roughly 2.0 to one.
Where are Austria and Switzerland most alike?
In population (2025), at 9,208,163 and 9,092,436 — a gap of only %1.3.
On how many indicators is Austria ahead of Switzerland?
Austria is higher on 6 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Switzerland on 6. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Austria and Switzerland — core indicators
02 M4 M6 M8 M10 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Austria: 9,208,163GDP (nominal) — Austria: 579GDP per capita — Austria: 62,930Area — Austria: 83,879Population (2025) — Switzerland: 9,092,436GDP (nominal) — Switzerland: 1,044GDP per capita — Switzerland: 114,769Area — Switzerland: 41,291
AustriaSwitzerland

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Austria or Switzerland.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI