Bangladesh vs China

Every indicator for Bangladesh and China side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorBangladeshChinaDifference
Population (2025) (people)175,686,8991,406,585,000−87.5%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)45619,498−97.7%
GDP per capita ($)2,59713,862−81.3%
Life expectancy (years)74.978.0
Area (km²)147,5709,562,910−98.5%
Population density (people/km²)1,191147+709.4%
Median age (years)26.739.6
Internet usage (%)53.491.6
Unemployment rate (%)3.84.6
Inflation (%)8.80.1
Urban population (%)33.266.3
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)4,035313,658−98.7%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)0.941.71−45.0%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)6.905.06+36.4%
Military expenditure per capita ($)23223−89.7%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)227,0002,535,000−91.0%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)1.31.8−28.3%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.320.33−3.0%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Bangladesh relative to China; a positive value favors Bangladesh. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), Bangladesh is 87.5% lower than China.
  • On gdp (nominal), Bangladesh is 97.7% lower than China.
  • On gdp per capita, Bangladesh is 81.3% lower than China.
Bangladesh and China — core indicators
0500 mn1 mr1,5 mrPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Bangladesh: 175.686.899GDP (nominal) — Bangladesh: 456GDP per capita — Bangladesh: 2.597Area — Bangladesh: 147.570Population (2025) — China: 1.406.585.000GDP (nominal) — China: 19.498GDP per capita — China: 13.862Area — China: 9.562.910
BangladeshChina

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Bangladesh or China.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI