South Korea vs Vietnam

Every indicator for South Korea and Vietnam side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorSouth KoreaVietnamDifference
Population (2025) (people)51,684,564101,598,527−49.1%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)1,872515+263.5%
GDP per capita ($)36,2275,066+615.1%
Life expectancy (years)83.674.7
Area (km²)100,450331,338−69.7%
Population density (people/km²)515307+67.8%
Median age (years)45.533.1
Internet usage (%)97.984.2
Unemployment rate (%)2.71.5
Inflation (%)2.13.3
Urban population (%)81.238.8
Military expenditure (2024 / 2018) (million $)47,5715,500+764.9%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.561.81+41.4%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)11.328.82+28.3%
Military expenditure per capita ($)92054+1,600.2%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)569,000522,000+9.0%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)11.05.1+114.3%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)2.010.95+111.6%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of South Korea relative to Vietnam; a positive value favors South Korea. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), South Korea is 49.1% lower than Vietnam.
  • On gdp (nominal), South Korea is 263.5% higher than Vietnam.
  • On gdp per capita, South Korea is 615.1% higher than Vietnam.
South Korea and Vietnam — core indicators
050 mn100 mn150 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — South Korea: 51.684.564GDP (nominal) — South Korea: 1.872GDP per capita — South Korea: 36.227Area — South Korea: 100.450Population (2025) — Vietnam: 101.598.527GDP (nominal) — Vietnam: 515GDP per capita — Vietnam: 5.066Area — Vietnam: 331.338
South KoreaVietnam

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving South Korea or Vietnam.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI