India vs Israel

Every indicator for India and Israel side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorIndiaIsraelDifference
Population (2025) (people)1,463,865,52510,122,800+14,361.1%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)3,956611+547.5%
GDP per capita ($)2,70260,337−95.5%
Life expectancy (years)72.283.2—
Area (km²)3,287,26022,070+14,794.7%
Population density (people/km²)445459−2.9%
Median age (years)28.429.7—
Internet usage (%)70.088.2—
Unemployment rate (%)4.23.5—
Inflation (%)2.43.0—
Urban population (%)35.791.6—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)86,12646,505+85.2%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.278.78−74.1%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)7.6319.99−61.8%
Military expenditure per capita ($)594,594−98.7%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)3,068,000178,000+1,623.6%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.117.6−88.1%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.584.23−86.3%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of India relative to Israel; a positive value favors India. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Israel is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while India leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in area, about 149 times; they are closest on population density.

Key differences

  • Area shows the widest gap of all: India stands at 3,287,260 against Israel's 22,070 — roughly 149 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: India stands at 1,463,865,525 against Israel's 10,122,800 — roughly 145 times as much.
  • Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: Israel stands at 4,594 against India's 59 — roughly 78 times as much.
  • GDP per capita shows the widest gap of all: Israel stands at 60,337 against India's 2,702 — roughly 22 times as much.
  • Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: India stands at 3,068,000 against Israel's 178,000 — roughly 17 times as much.

Frequently asked questions

Where do India and Israel differ most?
In area. India records 3,287,260 against Israel's 22,070 — a ratio of roughly 149 to one.
Where are India and Israel most alike?
In population density, at 459 and 445 — a gap of only %3.0.
On how many indicators is India ahead of Israel?
India is higher on 5 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Israel on 7. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
India and Israel — core indicators
0500 M1 bn1.5 bnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — India: 1,463,865,525GDP (nominal) — India: 3,956GDP per capita — India: 2,702Area — India: 3,287,260Population (2025) — Israel: 10,122,800GDP (nominal) — Israel: 611GDP per capita — Israel: 60,337Area — Israel: 22,070
IndiaIsrael

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving India or Israel.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI