Qatar vs Turkey

Every indicator for Qatar and Turkey side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorQatarTurkeyDifference
Population (2025) (people)2,972,21585,878,556−96.5%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)2161,597−86.5%
GDP per capita ($)72,52518,599+289.9%
Life expectancy (years)82.577.4—
Area (km²)11,490785,350−98.5%
Population density (people/km²)259109+136.6%
Median age (years)—34.4—
Internet usage (%)98.189.8—
Unemployment rate (%)0.18.5—
Inflation (%)1.334.9—
Urban population (%)99.489.5—
Military expenditure (2022 / 2024) (million $)15,41224,979−38.3%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)6.501.92+238.5%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)26.88——
Military expenditure per capita ($)5,185291+1,682.7%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)22,000512,000−95.7%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)7.46.0+24.2%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)1.071.61−33.5%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Qatar relative to Turkey; a positive value favors Qatar. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Neither side dominates: Qatar is higher on 5 of 11 indicators, Turkey on 6. The widest separation is in area (about 68×); they are closest on armed forces per 1,000 people.

Key differences

  • Area shows the widest gap of all: Turkey stands at 785,350 against Qatar's 11,490 — roughly 68 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: Turkey stands at 85,878,556 against Qatar's 2,972,215 — roughly 29 times as much.
  • Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: Turkey stands at 512,000 against Qatar's 22,000 — roughly 23 times as much.
  • Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: Qatar stands at 5,185 against Turkey's 291 — roughly 18 times as much.
  • Turkey's gdp (nominal) (1,597) is about 7.4 times Qatar's (216).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Qatar and Turkey differ most?
In area. Turkey records 785,350 against Qatar's 11,490 — a ratio of roughly 68 to one.
Where are Qatar and Turkey most alike?
In armed forces per 1,000 people, at 7.4 and 6.0 — a gap of only %24.
On how many indicators is Qatar ahead of Turkey?
Qatar is higher on 5 of the 11 ratio-scale indicators and Turkey on 6. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Qatar and Turkey — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 M100 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Qatar: 2,972,215GDP (nominal) — Qatar: 216GDP per capita — Qatar: 72,525Area — Qatar: 11,490Population (2025) — Turkey: 85,878,556GDP (nominal) — Turkey: 1,597GDP per capita — Turkey: 18,599Area — Turkey: 785,350
QatarTurkey

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Qatar or Turkey.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI