Russia vs Vietnam

Every indicator for Russia and Vietnam side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorRussiaVietnamDifference
Population (2025) (people)143,513,328101,598,527+41.3%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)2,561515+397.3%
GDP per capita ($)17,5475,066+246.4%
Life expectancy (years)73.474.7—
Area (km²)17,125,190331,338+5,068.5%
Population density (people/km²)8307−97.3%
Median age (years)40.333.1—
Internet usage (%)94.484.2—
Unemployment rate (%)2.11.5—
Inflation (%)8.73.3—
Urban population (%)75.338.8—
Military expenditure (2024 / 2018) (million $)148,9675,500+2,608.5%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)7.051.81+289.5%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)18.908.82+114.3%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,03854+1,817.4%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)1,454,000522,000+178.5%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)10.15.1+97.2%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)1.980.95+108.4%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Russia relative to Vietnam; a positive value favors Russia. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Russia is higher on 11 of the 12 indicators, while Vietnam leads on the remaining 1. The widest separation is in area, about 52 times; they are closest on population (2025).

Key differences

  • Area shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 17,125,190 against Vietnam's 331,338 — roughly 52 times as much.
  • Population density shows the widest gap of all: Vietnam stands at 307 against Russia's 8 — roughly 37 times as much.
  • Military expenditure (2024 / 2018) shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 148,967 against Vietnam's 5,500 — roughly 27 times as much.
  • Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 1,038 against Vietnam's 54 — roughly 19 times as much.
  • Russia's gdp (nominal) (2,561) is about 5.0 times Vietnam's (515).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Russia and Vietnam differ most?
In area. Russia records 17,125,190 against Vietnam's 331,338 — a ratio of roughly 52 to one.
Where are Russia and Vietnam most alike?
In population (2025), at 143,513,328 and 101,598,527 — a gap of only %41.
On how many indicators is Russia ahead of Vietnam?
Russia is higher on 11 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Vietnam on 1. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Russia and Vietnam — core indicators
050 M100 M150 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Russia: 143,513,328GDP (nominal) — Russia: 2,561GDP per capita — Russia: 17,547Area — Russia: 17,125,190Population (2025) — Vietnam: 101,598,527GDP (nominal) — Vietnam: 515GDP per capita — Vietnam: 5,066Area — Vietnam: 331,338
RussiaVietnam

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Russia or Vietnam.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI