Sweden vs Italy

Every indicator for Sweden and Italy side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorSwedenItalyDifference
Population (2025) (people)10,596,62058,915,656−82.0%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)6692,552−73.8%
GDP per capita ($)63,13343,309+45.8%
Life expectancy (years)84.184.0
Area (km²)528,660302,070+75.0%
Population density (people/km²)20195−89.7%
Median age (years)41.148.4
Internet usage (%)95.889.2
Unemployment rate (%)8.76.4
Inflation (%)0.71.5
Urban population (%)89.169.7
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)12,04037,965−68.3%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.001.61+24.2%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.123.18+29.6%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,136644+76.3%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)15,000338,000−95.6%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)1.45.7−75.3%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.271.35−80.0%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Sweden relative to Italy; a positive value favors Sweden. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), Sweden is 82.0% lower than Italy.
  • On gdp (nominal), Sweden is 73.8% lower than Italy.
  • On gdp per capita, Sweden is 45.8% higher than Italy.
Sweden and Italy — core indicators
020 mn40 mn60 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Sweden: 10.596.620GDP (nominal) — Sweden: 669GDP per capita — Sweden: 63.133Area — Sweden: 528.660Population (2025) — Italy: 58.915.656GDP (nominal) — Italy: 2.552GDP per capita — Italy: 43.309Area — Italy: 302.070
SwedenItaly

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Sweden or Italy.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI