Pakistan vs Vietnam

Every indicator for Pakistan and Vietnam side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorPakistanVietnamDifference
Population (2025) (people)255,219,554101,598,527+151.2%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)407515−21.0%
GDP per capita ($)1,5965,066−68.5%
Life expectancy (years)67.874.7—
Area (km²)796,100331,338+140.3%
Population density (people/km²)321307+4.6%
Median age (years)20.633.1—
Internet usage (%)57.384.2—
Unemployment rate (%)5.41.5—
Inflation (%)3.53.3—
Urban population (%)39.538.8—
Military expenditure (2024 / 2018) (million $)10,1665,500+84.8%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.671.81+47.5%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)13.838.82+56.8%
Military expenditure per capita ($)4054−26.4%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)943,000522,000+80.7%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)3.75.1−28.1%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)1.250.95+31.6%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Pakistan relative to Vietnam; a positive value favors Pakistan. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Pakistan is higher on 8 of the 12 indicators, while Vietnam leads on the remaining 4. The widest separation is in gdp per capita, about 3.2 times; they are closest on population density.

Key differences

  • Vietnam's gdp per capita (5,066) is about 3.2 times Pakistan's (1,596).
  • Pakistan's population (2025) (255,219,554) is about 2.5 times Vietnam's (101,598,527).
  • Pakistan's area (796,100) is about 2.4 times Vietnam's (331,338).
  • On military expenditure (2024 / 2018), Pakistan is %85 higher than Vietnam: 10,166 against 5,500.
  • On armed forces personnel (2020), Pakistan is %81 higher than Vietnam: 943,000 against 522,000.

Frequently asked questions

Where do Pakistan and Vietnam differ most?
In gdp per capita. Vietnam records 5,066 against Pakistan's 1,596 — a ratio of roughly 3.2 to one.
Where are Pakistan and Vietnam most alike?
In population density, at 321 and 307 — a gap of only %4.6.
On how many indicators is Pakistan ahead of Vietnam?
Pakistan is higher on 8 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Vietnam on 4. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Pakistan and Vietnam — core indicators
0100 M200 M300 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Pakistan: 255,219,554GDP (nominal) — Pakistan: 407GDP per capita — Pakistan: 1,596Area — Pakistan: 796,100Population (2025) — Vietnam: 101,598,527GDP (nominal) — Vietnam: 515GDP per capita — Vietnam: 5,066Area — Vietnam: 331,338
PakistanVietnam

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Pakistan or Vietnam.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI