Saudi Arabia vs Vietnam

Every indicator for Saudi Arabia and Vietnam side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorSaudi ArabiaVietnamDifference
Population (2025) (people)36,973,555101,598,527−63.6%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)1,277515+148.0%
GDP per capita ($)34,5375,066+581.7%
Life expectancy (years)79.074.7
Area (km²)2,149,690331,338+548.8%
Population density (people/km²)17307−94.4%
Median age (years)30.833.1
Internet usage (%)100.084.2
Unemployment rate (%)3.01.5
Inflation (%)2.13.3
Urban population (%)84.638.8
Military expenditure (2024 / 2018) (million $)80,3315,500+1,360.6%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)7.301.81+303.3%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)22.318.82+152.9%
Military expenditure per capita ($)2,17354+3,913.4%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)282,000522,000−46.0%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)7.65.1+48.4%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)1.920.95+102.1%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Saudi Arabia relative to Vietnam; a positive value favors Saudi Arabia. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), Saudi Arabia is 63.6% lower than Vietnam.
  • On gdp (nominal), Saudi Arabia is 148.0% higher than Vietnam.
  • On gdp per capita, Saudi Arabia is 581.7% higher than Vietnam.
Saudi Arabia and Vietnam — core indicators
050 mn100 mn150 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Saudi Arabia: 36.973.555GDP (nominal) — Saudi Arabia: 1.277GDP per capita — Saudi Arabia: 34.537Area — Saudi Arabia: 2.149.690Population (2025) — Vietnam: 101.598.527GDP (nominal) — Vietnam: 515GDP per capita — Vietnam: 5.066Area — Vietnam: 331.338
Saudi ArabiaVietnam

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Saudi Arabia or Vietnam.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI