Israel vs Turkey

Every indicator for Israel and Turkey side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorIsraelTurkeyDifference
Population (2025) (people)10,122,80085,878,556−88.2%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)6111,597−61.7%
GDP per capita ($)60,33718,599+224.4%
Life expectancy (years)83.277.4—
Area (km²)22,070785,350−97.2%
Population density (people/km²)459109+319.4%
Median age (years)29.734.4—
Internet usage (%)88.289.8—
Unemployment rate (%)3.58.5—
Inflation (%)3.034.9—
Urban population (%)91.689.5—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)46,50524,979+86.2%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)8.781.92+357.3%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)19.99——
Military expenditure per capita ($)4,594291+1,479.5%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)178,000512,000−65.2%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)17.66.0+194.9%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)4.231.61+162.7%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Israel relative to Turkey; a positive value favors Israel. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Israel is higher on 7 of the 11 indicators, while Turkey leads on the remaining 4. The widest separation is in area, about 36 times; they are closest on military expenditure (2024).

Key differences

  • Area shows the widest gap of all: Turkey stands at 785,350 against Israel's 22,070 — roughly 36 times as much.
  • Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: Israel stands at 4,594 against Turkey's 291 — roughly 16 times as much.
  • Turkey's population (2025) (85,878,556) is about 8.5 times Israel's (10,122,800).
  • Israel's military expenditure as a share of gdp (8.78) is about 4.6 times Turkey's (1.92).
  • Israel's population density (459) is about 4.2 times Turkey's (109).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Israel and Turkey differ most?
In area. Turkey records 785,350 against Israel's 22,070 — a ratio of roughly 36 to one.
Where are Israel and Turkey most alike?
In military expenditure (2024), at 46,505 and 24,979 — a gap of only %86.
On how many indicators is Israel ahead of Turkey?
Israel is higher on 7 of the 11 ratio-scale indicators and Turkey on 4. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Israel and Turkey — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 M100 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Israel: 10,122,800GDP (nominal) — Israel: 611GDP per capita — Israel: 60,337Area — Israel: 22,070Population (2025) — Turkey: 85,878,556GDP (nominal) — Turkey: 1,597GDP per capita — Turkey: 18,599Area — Turkey: 785,350
IsraelTurkey

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Israel or Turkey.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI