United Kingdom vs Vietnam

Every indicator for United Kingdom and Vietnam side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorUnited KingdomVietnamDifference
Population (2025) (people)69,487,000101,598,527−31.6%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)4,003515+677.3%
GDP per capita ($)57,6025,066+1,037.0%
Life expectancy (years)81.474.7—
Area (km²)243,610331,338−26.5%
Population density (people/km²)285307−7.0%
Median age (years)40.633.1—
Internet usage (%)95.584.2—
Unemployment rate (%)4.71.5—
Inflation (%)3.93.3—
Urban population (%)83.338.8—
Military expenditure (2024 / 2018) (million $)81,7635,500+1,386.6%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.281.81+26.0%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)5.258.82−40.5%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,17754+2,073.6%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)153,000522,000−70.7%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.25.1−57.1%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.450.95−52.6%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of United Kingdom relative to Vietnam; a positive value favors United Kingdom. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Vietnam is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while United Kingdom leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in military expenditure per capita, about 22 times; they are closest on population density.

Key differences

  • Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: United Kingdom stands at 1,177 against Vietnam's 54 — roughly 22 times as much.
  • Military expenditure (2024 / 2018) shows the widest gap of all: United Kingdom stands at 81,763 against Vietnam's 5,500 — roughly 15 times as much.
  • GDP per capita shows the widest gap of all: United Kingdom stands at 57,602 against Vietnam's 5,066 — roughly 11 times as much.
  • United Kingdom's gdp (nominal) (4,003) is about 7.8 times Vietnam's (515).
  • Vietnam's armed forces personnel (2020) (522,000) is about 3.4 times United Kingdom's (153,000).

Frequently asked questions

Where do United Kingdom and Vietnam differ most?
In military expenditure per capita. United Kingdom records 1,177 against Vietnam's 54 — a ratio of roughly 22 to one.
Where are United Kingdom and Vietnam most alike?
In population density, at 307 and 285 — a gap of only %7.5.
On how many indicators is United Kingdom ahead of Vietnam?
United Kingdom is higher on 5 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Vietnam on 7. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
United Kingdom and Vietnam — core indicators
050 M100 M150 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — United Kingdom: 69,487,000GDP (nominal) — United Kingdom: 4,003GDP per capita — United Kingdom: 57,602Area — United Kingdom: 243,610Population (2025) — Vietnam: 101,598,527GDP (nominal) — Vietnam: 515GDP per capita — Vietnam: 5,066Area — Vietnam: 331,338
United KingdomVietnam

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving United Kingdom or Vietnam.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI